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Our Country Agriculture Environment Disaster’s Economic Loss Appraisal

19 July 2009 0 views No Comment

Abstract:

Along with our country\’s swift socio-economic development, China\’s agricultural environment disaster question is getting increasingly serious Since the 1980s, including the agriculture environmental pollution disaster and the agriculture ecological environment destruction disaster. There are more and more kinds of disasters, and the distribution is getting more and more broader, and the degree is getting more and more heavier, to cause the losses to be getting bigger and bigger. The agricultural environment disaster has had the adverse effect to the agricultural production and the lives of the people, the harm social welfare, and hinders the economic development. In order to deal with the agricultural environment disaster\’s, we need to formulate each kind of disaster prevention, and disaster compensation measures, to reduce the disasters. This requires, first and from the quantitative monetary grasp on the level of the various regions that have occurred agricultural environmental disasters caused by the socio-economic loss, which requires agricultural environmental disasters assessment of the economic losses, raising people\’s awareness of disaster. At present there are not many to the agricultural environment disaster economic loss\’s research in our country, the existing research is also the distinction research which plants to the individual disaster. There is no systematic, comprehensively research to carry on the appraisal to the agricultural environment disaster\’s economic loss. This does not conform to our country to realize agricultural and the rural community, the economical and the environment sustainable development path\’s need extremely.In this paper, the author reviewed with compiles in the domestic and foreign environment economic loss appraisal methods. Then Point out the inadequate and the insufficiency representation of the agricultural environmental disaster\’s assessment. After that, the author summarizes the economic theory foundation of the agricultural environment disaster economic loss appraisal. Then the author summarizes our country agriculture environment disaster\’s present situation and the harm, and the disaster economic loss appraisal\’s main method carries on the summary. Then in proposed that the agricultural environment disaster economic loss appraisal\’s function and in the appraisal principle\’s foundation, constructs our country agriculture environment disaster economic loss appraisal initially the indicator system, and quotes, the improvement, to establish and to explore our country agriculture environment disaster economic loss appraisal the concrete model method, then preliminary design our country agriculture environment disaster economic loss appraisal procedure (flow). After that, the author makes the empirical analysis of our country agriculture environment disaster\’s economic loss by the present situation of year 2005. The goal is test and evaluate the front establishes of the establishment appraisal system and the appraisal method through the materials and dates of year 2005. Obtains in 2005 year our country agriculture environment disaster\’s economic loss resultant is 2473.99 Hundred million Yuan, accounted in the past of the nation agricultural production resultant is 39451 Hundred million Yuan\’s 6.27% , and accounted in the past of the nation GDP resultant is 182321 Hundred million Yuan\’s 1.36%, in which the agricultural environmental pollution loss is 1126.61 Hundred million Yuan, and the agricultural ecological environment destruction loss is 1347.38 Hundred million Yuan. At the end of this paper, the author summarizes the research results of this article, and the existence question, then the author carrys on the forecast to present\’s research direction.

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